Challenges: Static security protocols struggle to keep pace with the dynamic nature of cyber threats, leaving systems vulnerable to breaches, unauthorized access, and data exfiltration. Detecting and responding to these threats often relies on reactive measures, which can be too late to prevent significant damage. Furthermore, managing user access and permissions across complex IT environments can be challenging, with the risk of insider threats and human error adding to the complexity. Integrating the system seamlessly with existing authentication and access control mechanisms, ensuring real-time threat detection and response, and maintaining user privacy also presented significant challenges.